TABLES  writing and library, late 18th and 19th century
The long writing tables, often referred to as library tables, of the late Georgian, Regency and Victorian period have a marked design similarity to sofa tables of the early part of the period, except that they do not have
end flaps. Perhaps designers produced one drawing which the retailer was happy to produce with or without flaps.
Shows a Sheraton style table in figured mahogany with rosewood crossbanding on end supports that are, clearly, late Georgian in design. There are drawers in the frieze, with false drawers at the ends, indicating that this really was designed as a centre table, to be viewed from both sides and ends.
A rosewood table with end supports of similar construction to the previous example except that scrolls have been included in the design, both at the bottom and the top of the support. The turned stretcher is, perhaps,
decoratively intended. c. 1810
A Regency rosewood example in which the legs sweep from the top to the floor. They are supported by a curved arch very similar to the first example. Metal decorations. c. 1830
A very similar design to the previous example except that here rosewood cross-members are used in place of metal and of course it lacks drawers and so is simply a centre table. Note that the mouldings of these last
three examples are simply cross-grain veneers, slightly rounded.
Fussy it may be, but the parquetry top in exotic woods with bold corner finials goes well with the equally bold fretted base and stretcher to make a good solid ornate writing table. Rather hard to date with assurance
because, looking through the Pictorial Dictionary of Nineteenth Century Furniture Design, one sees that the variations were being offered in the 1840-1860 period.
The hairy feet are a couple of sizes too big, and heavy lyre ends are complete with brass strings with (appropriately enough) knobs on. All that to support a pedestrian two drawer top which can only manage some effete bead moulding with miniscule ‘drops’ at the corners.
Again in mahogany and a contrast to the previous example. The restraint in the design is obvious but one can clearly see the decoration gaining in importance. Typical of a whole group of stretcherless tables using
designs of the period.
A bobbin turned version of a type more often seen in the design books as spiral turned. It produces decoration for less original cost than the previous example. c. 1840
An octagonal library table in faded mahogany with four well-moulded legs. A good example of this popular type.

TABLES  writing and library
A round or multi-sided library table, with a number of drawers, supported on a central base, normally a pillar, is referred to in the antique trade as a ‘rent’ or `drum top’ table. By tradition they were used to keep account of rents paid and due, for some tables have initials on the drawer fronts. In some cases false drawers alternate with genuine ones, while others have false books or spaces for real books. They first appear at the end of the eighteenth century and command high prices.
An extremely fine rent table with a central well shown open. A plain cannon turning and three well-shaped legs with decorative carving down the centre. The feet have a turned over scroll effect. c. 1790
A superb example almost identical with one illustrated by Sheraton. Extremely elegant on four ormolu paws. The applied moulding to the doors is typically neoclassical.
By comparison with the previous example, not so successful for it is let down by the ‘unrelieved square plinth. It has, however, inlaid initials on each drawer. It is veneered in good quality mahogany on a square stand with door. The only additional decorative treatment is a white stringing line.
c. 1800
A typical late Georgian round library table with blank spaces instead of false drawers. The four reeded legs show a well-balanced curve.
A slightly later example, though the similarities with the previous example are strong. The same flat moulding and tooled leather top. The higher knee provides the clue to the date. c. 1790
Another bad attack of Regency knee with the applied turned pieces on either side. The legs are no longer reeded and the general effect lacks elegance. However, the piece is in rosewood which does help the price though the cracks across the top, if indeed that is what they are, would depress it. c. 1825
Almost an occasional table because it is small but the drawers suggest it should go into this section. The price is less because of its size but this is no reflection on its excellent quality. c. 1790

DRESSING TABLES
Georgian enclosed mahogany on tapering fluted legs with a slide. 1760-1780
Mahogany, shown open with mirror resting on the rack. A fairly simple piece with none too elegant legs. 1760-1780
A mahogany dressing table of Chippendale style, with fretted brackets, slide and tray beneath. 1750-1700
An interesting enclosed dressing table/chest with concave tambour doors and drawers beneath. 1780-1800
A very fine harlequin dressing and writing table in fiddle figured mahogany cross-banded in tulipwood. The back section pushes down against a spring. A tambour concave cupboard beneath, tapered legs and original small leather castors. 1780-1800
more if it can be attributed to a known designer
A fine mahogany dressing table of enclosed type, shown open and closed, with cupboard below and a crossed flat stretcher with rimmed chamber platform. 1790-1810
A painted satinwood dressing table/chest, with Adam-style neo-classical decoration. This type of decoration was much copied in Edwardian furniture. 1780-1800
An interesting mahogany dressing table shown closed and open with hinged top which lifts to reveal its fitments. The oval handles are a replacement. 1790-1810
Late eighteenth century Sheraton type dressing table with the usual fittings. Decorated with shells and using stringing lines to vary the veneered decoration.
Early 19th century
A walnut kneehole of high quality on replacement bracket feet. The pillars in the recessed corners are fluted and the top is quarter veneered and cross-banded. The drawers have a simple, straight crossbanding, with a lip edge moulding. North country with new heavy feet with canted corner decorated with a blind fret. There is a slide under the top and the piece has single serpentine bracket feet. The three previous examples all have ‘double’ bracket feet, i.e. a foot under each front corner both forms are found in this period. 1740-1760

Occasional Tables

In the 18th century occasional tables became more varied in style. They were small and light, and so could be moved into reception rooms as required. Many of these tables were highly
decorative, but gradually they became more utilitarian and were often designed for specific purposes.
A passion for games and gambling resulted in a proliferation of card tables. By the end of the century, French card tables were fitted for every sort of game: roulette, chess, backgammon, and jeu de l`oie.
A wide variety of writing tables was developed. The larger, portable tables made for writing were called tables d ecrirc. Some were fitted with candle slides that pulled out from the sides.
The newly fashionable custom of gathering to drink tea and coffee required two or even three tables: one table with a gallery around the edge, on which to place the china; a round table at which people sat and
conversed; and a kettle stand. In the grandest homes, the kettle stand had a silver salver shaped to fit the top, with a silver coffee- or tea-pot on top of it.
Worktables first appeared in the second half of the 18th century. Those made for sewing often had tops that lifted up to reveal small drawers for holding reels of thread and other sewing accessories. Some sewing tables had fabric bags hanging beneath them, in which the needlework was kept. These were made from wooden frames covered with fabric that slid into runners in the base of the frames. French sewing tables, tables en chiffoniere, did not usually have these. Some English worktables were also fitted with a leather surface for writing.
The French table de salon, meaning sitting room table”, served many purposes. It had an ormolu gallery around the top, with three drawers and a shelf below The intricate decoration meant it was elegant enough for formal reception rooms.
Many portable tables contained a fire screen, often made of the finest textiles or displaying needlework
displaying skills. The screen protected the face and legs of anyone sitting in front of a fire, and was particularly important for ladies who wished to protect their
wax-based cosmetics from melting.
The cabriole legs are gently curved.
The legs terminate in foliate ormolu sabots.
The tambour front slides back to reveal six small, ring-handled drawers.
The top is inlaid with flowers and has protruding; rounded corners.
The frieze is inlaid to simulate fluting. It has a single front drawer.
The sides are inlaid with crossbanded borders wit, geometric banding and Neoclassical decoration
ENGLISH WORKTABLE
This transitional-style worktable has an inlaid top above a single drawer. The table has a tambour front and an incurved shelf, and terminates in cabriole legs. c.1770.
FRENCH TABLE DE SALON
This satinwood and holly table has a pierced ormolu gallery. The case, three drawers, and shelf are ornately inlaid. The tapering legs end in ormolu sabots. c.1780.
ITALIAN FIRE SCREEN TABLE
The entire surface of this olivewood table is veneered. It has a serpentine skirt and slender cabriole legs. The silk-lined fire screen moves up and down at the back of the table. c.1780.
ENGLISH WRITING TABLE
This one-drawer, mahogany table has a leather-inset top. A silk-upholstered, adjustable face screen is fitted at the back. It has square, tapering legs with brass casters. c.1790.
FRENCH WORKTABLE
This diagonally veneered, single-drawer table has a cambered top and cabriole legs. It has a drawer in the mid-shelf, and a fire screen at the back. c.1760.
ENGLISH KETTLE STAND
This small mahogany stand has a circular top with a brass-lined spindle gallery. The fluted column has a leaf-carved baluster knob above a tripod base, with claw-and-ball feet. c.1760
FRENCH SEWING TABLE
This table has a marble top surrounded by a pierced three-quarter gallery. The parquetry-veneered case contains two drawers. It has a shaped frame, lower shelf, cabriole legs, and ormolu feet. c.1765.
BONHEURS-DU-JOUR
A SMALL, FEMININE WRITING TABLE FOR LADIES, THE BONHEUR-DU-JOUR WAS FIRST MADE IN FRANCE IN THE 1760s. ITS NAME REFERS TO THE FACT THAT SUCH PIECES SOON BECAME EXTREMELY POPULAR.
The bonheur-du-jour (”pleasure of the day ) is a small, light, elegant desk or dressing table. It is different from other writing tables in that it has a raised back, like a miniature cabinet, made up of shelves, drawers, or pigeonholes designed to hold papers, writing accessories, and sometimes toiletries. Occasionally,
a mirror was also included. The top of the table is usually surrounded by a brass or gilded gallery which often served for displaying small ornaments. Beneath it are drawers, or a small cupboard. These sometimes have tambour doors that slide into the case – another example of the technical skill of the cabinetmaker. The table invariably has long, graceful, slender legs, occasionally with a shelf attached to them about halfway down.
The bon lieu r-du jour was made by many of the famous French cabinet-makers, such as Martin Carlin, who designed 11 of them. The most exquisite examples, such as Carlin, were mounted with plaques of Sevres
porcelain and painted with delicate floral patterns, or richly decorated with fine marquetry, Oriental lacquer panels, and ormolu
jour were valued both for their delicate beauty and for the skill and ingenuity with which hidden drawers and compartments were concealed within such a small space. Originating in France, their popularity soon spread,
partly due to the increased importance of women in society at this time. They appeared in grand British houses from about 1770 onwards.
Louis XVI mahogany bonheur-du-jour This desk has a marble top and a brass three-quarter gallery, with a glazed upper section and a roll-top desk element.
Louis XV cherrywood honheur-du-jour The
upper section has two doors, and the lower section holds a long, single drawer. The case is set on cabriole legs.
GERMAN DRESSING TABLE
This solid cherry table from southern Germany has a wide, overhanging top above two small drawers. It stands on tall, tapering legs. Late 18th century.
FRENCH WRITING TABLE
The table top has a gilt-bronze-edged frieze and is inlaid with flower-heads and a ribbon border. The drawer is fitted with a sliding writing surface, inkwell, pounce-pot, and pen tray. c.1780.
FRENCH WRITING TABLE
The top is inlaid with lozenges and a central floral cartouche. The frieze has a geometric inlay and a drawer. Each side has a pull-out writing slide. c.1780.
GERMAN GAMES TABLE
This provincial walnut, cherry, and native fruitwood table top is supported on tapered legs. The surface is inlaid with a chess board; the interior is fitted for back-gammon. c.1780.
ENGLISH WORKTABLE
This satinwood table has contrasting ebony stringing, an inset leather top, and two candle slides. The case has a fitted drawer over a wool box and is supported on square, tapered legs. c.1785.
FRENCH OCCASIONAL TABLE
This sycamore, kingwood, and floral marquetry table has a Sevres-style plaque in the top. It has a pierced brass gallery and mounts, three drawers, and a lower shelf. c. 1780.